Decision guide
Hardwood flooring cost in Toronto
How much does hardwood flooring cost in Toronto and the GTA?
Published installed ranges for new install, full sand and finish, and screen and recoat — and the variables that move a phone range into a fixed written price after the free measure.
First
What actually decides this
Service type
Screen and recoat, full sand and finish, and new install are different labour and material stacks. Mixing them produces a meaningless average.
Species and grade
White oak, walnut, maple and hickory do not land at the same installed number. Grade and width move material cost before labour is considered.
Pattern and stairs
Herringbone, chevron and parquet multiply labour and waste. Stairs are a separate line, not a square-footage footnote.
Substrate and moisture
Flatness correction, slab moisture mitigation and acoustic underlayment are scope items discovered on site, which is why the fixed price follows the measure.
Reference
Comparison
| Service | Typical installed range (CAD / sq ft) | What it includes |
|---|---|---|
| Screen & recoat | $2.50 – $4.00 | Abrasion of the existing finish, new top coats — no full sand to bare wood |
| Full sand & finish | $4.75 – $7.50 | Sand to bare wood, stain if specified, finish system |
| New hardwood install | $11 – $18 | Material and labour for straight-lay install; pattern and stairs extra |
Decide
The decision tree, in the order we walk it
- If the existing finish still has integrity and colour is acceptable → screen and recoat is the honest first evaluation, not a full sand by default.
- If colour change, deep wear, or prior poor sanding is the problem → full sand and finish, after depth-above-tongue is confirmed.
- If the floor is at the end of its wear layer, wrong species, or wrong construction for the substrate → replacement, priced as new install.
- Stairs, transitions, moisture remediation and pattern work are separate lines on the written estimate.
Failure modes
Where this goes wrong
- A phone number without a moisture test is a marketing range, not a price.
- Lowest bid that skips substrate language is usually incomplete scope, not a bargain.
- Pattern multipliers and stair counts omitted from a quote will reappear as change orders.
Answer
What we recommend
Use the published ranges to budget. Book the free in-home measure for the fixed written price. Compare quotes on scope completeness — machines, sequence, moisture protocol, warranties in writing — not on the headline number alone.
Provenance
Where every claim on this page comes from
- The Intelligent Homeowner's Decision Framework — installed cost
- The Intelligent Homeowner's Decision Framework — decision tree
- The Craft — sequence
Framework pillars this bears on
Next
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